Gifted programs in de
Public Schools closed its gifted and talented programs. So, in , the district created an office of advanced and enriched instruction to keep more middle-class families in the system and simultaneously serve the learning needs of its high-performing, low-income students. Like Rockville Centre, the goal was to provide enrichment without exacerbating racial and economic inequity or further segregating an already segregated school system. To achieve that tricky balance, D.
The method assesses qualities such as motivation, curiosity, empathy, creativity and self-regulation, and exposes young students to a wide range of enriching experiences to discover what excites them.
Renzulli and Reis are proponents of diversifying gifted programs, not eliminating them. Despite this, Renzulli and Reis do encourage the use of their model in systems like D. To accomplish this in mainstream schools, their model calls for flexible small group instruction within classes — based at times on ability, at times on interest — as well as a focus on project-based learning so students can pursue their passions.
Ida B. Wells Middle School, D. Although roughly two-thirds of its students entered the school performing below grade level in math and three-quarters below grade level in English, according to the city, the school said it was able to recruit a small group of high-achieving Black and Latino students, including a handful from private schools and gifted programs in neighboring states. Related: Twice exceptional, doubly disadvantaged? How schools struggle to serve gifted students with disabilities.
In addition, Ida B. A speech elective that Austin offers called Soap Box is open to all. In class last December, each student performed a speech on a topic of personal importance.
Students in need of extra academic support also receive this kind of personally meaningful enrichment. Before Ida B. They also studied the psychology of trauma, wrote their own trauma narratives and had the opportunity to meet Fidel. Students at most SEM schools in D. Wells is too new to provide such data.
The model has also failed to create greater racial or economic diversity in D. At more than half of D. Search Our Site. Agencies News Topics Contact Search. Instruction and Assessment. Gifted and Talented Programs. Gifted and Talented Programs Definition Delaware's Definition of Giftedness Currently under Revision The definition of a gifted child in Delaware Title 14, Delaware Code, , was developed for the purposes of federal education programs and is still the most universally accepted.
What will Mayor Eric Adams do about it? In October, de Blasio announced, to praise and much criticism, that his administration would eliminate gifted and talented programs in an effort to promote racial and class equity.
Adams said before the election that he will do the opposite. Students are typically tested once, at age 4, and divided from their classmates into a separate room or school for the rest of their elementary years.
But the dispute is also part of a broader debate over equity in education. Students from poor families, students with disabilities, homeless students, and English language learners are underrepresented. White and Asian kindergartners made up about a third of enrollment citywide but had more than 70 percent of gifted seats in the school year.
Our conversation has been edited for length and clarity. Before we get into this in more detail, can you first walk me through how we got here? When the Bloomberg administration took office, they made an effort to do a few things.
First, they expanded gifted and talented programs in a number of schools. This was a specific strategy to try and keep white, affluent, and more privileged families in the district. Next, ostensibly in a bid to make things fairer, the Bloomberg administration started using a single standardized test with a citywide cut score to determine eligibility for gifted and talented programs.
Before that, there was a mix of different ways that students could get into the programs, like teacher and parent recommendations or other qualitative observations. The framing sounded promising, but what happened in practice with the test is that the racial diversity in gifted and talented programs in New York City decreased. There was already some overrepresentation of white and Asian students in gifted and talented programs, but after the move to using this single test score measure, representation of Black and Latinx students plummeted.
The testing process in itself sets up a pretty high bar of knowledge and time and availability for a family to navigate the system to actually bring their child for in-person testing. And since this entry test is administered to kindergarteners, the student is a 4-year-old child.
In some cases, this is subjective. When deciding how a child has answered a question, there are many ways bias could be entering the system. Students were then sorted by two different thresholds. The highest threshold allows a child to be eligible for certain citywide programs, and the lower threshold allows a child to be eligible for programs in their district.
In some districts, gifted programs are in a number of elementary schools; in some districts there were no gifted and talented programs. Why do some parents and advocates seem so attached to — and quite frankly obsessed with — gifted and talented programs? This has been the only thing that New York City as a whole school district has done to support advanced learners at the elementary school level.
This approach to gifted and talented has been it. Also, I think there are a lot of communities where these programs have provided opportunities for a small slice of students who have gotten access. But simply pushing the test back from age 4 to age 8 elides the root of the problem, according to Donna Ford, an expert on gifted and urban education at Ohio State University. Gifted and Talented programs were created not for educational reasons, according to Polakow-Suransky, but to attract and retain mostly white middle-class families in the public-school system.
Since then, public schools have vastly improved, and some schools, led by parent advisory boards and principals, have taken it upon themselves to dissolve their Gifted programs. As general education improved, the accelerated track seemed obsolete and a hindrance to diversity initiatives.
Not everyone was onboard. But outcomes are important, and I would hope that both of my kids are a little more challenged in school. Brilliant NYC, he said, will aim to offer accelerated learning to all 65, kindergarteners.
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